(BSA
#33057 © 1971 1996 printing)
Scouting is for all youth, some
accomplish things differently. One Scoutmaster wrote:
The big, staggering fact is that it doesnt require
(skill or patience). The kids are so normal, it s almost
funny."
Why is Scouting good for youth
with disabilities? Well, they have needs which Scouting can
help fulfill, and it provides others with the opportunity to learn
from their attitudes. Scouting provides physical benefits
and teaches all of us "to recognize a crippling
condition as normal and in the nature of things,".
Just what should we know about a
youths disability? There. is a chapter which addresses the
roles of the Parents; the Physician; the Youth; and Teachers and
Advocates. Perceived limitations may tell us more about us
than the youth. Another Chapter addresses issues such as
what occurs when a youth joins a mainstream Troop; will he hold
the rest back; and helping the guy next to you.
While there is a chapter which
deals with Leading a Special Unit (Pack, Troop, or Post), many of
the the tips on running a program and gaining help from parents
and others can be applied to a mainstream unit. Included
are recommendations on hiking, camping, service projects, and
games and sports (both team and individual).
Chapter 6 describes a variety of
disabling conditions and explains them: Cerebral Palsy; Muscular
Dystrophy; Muscular Atrophy; Spina Bifida; Heart Defects; Limb
Deformities; Epilepsy; Brain Damage; Down s Syndrome; and
Diabetes.
Guidelines for Membership and
Advancement provide an explanation of the Americans with
Disabilities Act and how alternative paths can be
developed. A Checklist of Abilities and Limitations is
provided, and can be completed by parents during the pre-joining
conference
Article XI, Section 3, Clause 19
of the BSA Rules and regulations reads, in part: ...under such
rules and regulations as may be prescribed upon consultation with
appropriate medical authorities, registration of boys who are
either mentally retarded or severely physically handicapped...as
Cub Scouts...over age 18 as Boy Scouts, or Varsity Scouts, and
registration of young adults...over age 21 as Explorers, and the
participation of each in the respective advancement programs
while registered, is authorized.